ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤꯛ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯂꯥꯄꯥꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤ, ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯃꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯁꯤꯕ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ, ꯃꯣꯗꯔꯟ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ{0}}ꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯛꯂꯦ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯖꯔꯁꯤꯡ. ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯣꯆ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯄꯟ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ, ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯃꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯥꯔꯔꯤꯡ{2}ꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯜ ꯁꯨꯄꯔꯔꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯄꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯄꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ. ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤꯛ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ. ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯞꯂꯣꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ꯫

1. ꯂꯦꯄꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯞ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ

ꯂꯦꯄꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯄꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇꯅꯤ. ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯔꯤꯖꯣꯂꯨꯁꯟ ꯀꯦꯃꯦꯔꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯥ, ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ. ꯂꯦꯄꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯦꯟꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂ-ꯇꯥꯏꯝ.ꯗꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯚꯤꯖꯨꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯅꯗꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯅꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡ.

2. ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯀꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯟꯌꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡ .

ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯀꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯟꯌꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯄꯣꯔꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ{0}} ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯀꯥꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯀꯥꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯅꯨꯂꯥ (ꯍꯣꯂꯣ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ) ꯊꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯀꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ{2}}ꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯄꯥꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯀꯦꯟꯌꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯖꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ. ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ꯫

3. ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯄꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯁꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ .

ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯄꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯁꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯄꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯄꯨꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯇꯉꯥꯏ ꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ. ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯁꯄꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯦꯔꯤꯜꯌꯥꯟꯗ ꯗꯤꯁꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤꯛ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯡ ꯐꯣꯔꯁꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯞ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯒꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ. ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯠꯔꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯂꯤꯐꯇꯤꯡ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯠꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ. ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯨꯟꯇ ꯇꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯨꯟꯇ ꯗꯤꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ.

4. ꯍꯦꯃꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ .

ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯄꯥꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ. ꯍꯦꯃꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯕꯥꯏꯄꯣꯂꯣꯔ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯀꯣꯇꯦꯔꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤꯛ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯄꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯀꯊꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ{1}} ꯕꯥꯏꯄꯣꯂꯥꯔ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯀꯣꯇꯦꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯗꯥ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯔꯦꯟꯇ ꯌꯧꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯑꯞ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯒꯨꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯙꯥꯇꯨꯒꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯄꯆꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ{2}} ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ.

5. ꯁꯨꯇꯔ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯁꯁꯤꯡ

ꯂꯦꯄꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤꯛ ꯁꯨꯇꯨꯔꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯦꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯚꯤꯖꯨꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ. ꯁꯨꯇꯔ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯁꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯂꯦꯄꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤꯛ ꯅꯤꯗꯜ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯚꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯨꯇꯔ ꯄꯥꯁꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯨꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ. ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯗꯥ ꯁꯨꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯤꯗꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯖꯤꯡ ꯋꯥꯎꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯤꯄꯦꯌꯔꯤꯡ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯄꯨꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ.

ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯂꯦꯄꯥꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯣꯆ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯦ, ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯁꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯂꯇꯔꯅꯦꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ{0}} ꯂꯦꯄꯥꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌ ꯄꯥꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯚꯤꯖꯨꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯞ, ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯀꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯁꯄꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯁꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯅꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯤꯃꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯅꯨꯂꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤꯛ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏꯅꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯣꯕꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯥꯎꯠꯀꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ. ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫