ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯏꯅꯇꯨꯕꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯏꯅꯇꯨꯕꯦꯁꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯗꯣꯠꯔꯥꯀꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ (ETT) ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯅꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯤꯕꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯣꯔꯤꯇꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯋꯦ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯇꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯏ.ꯇꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ-ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯔꯤꯆ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯄꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯂꯦꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯇꯨꯕꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯂꯊꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ, ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯚꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯚꯤꯖꯨꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯔꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯞ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯏ.ꯇꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯏ.ꯇꯤ.ꯇꯤ. ꯏ.ꯇꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯇꯨꯕꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ{0}}ꯁꯦꯚꯤꯡ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯚꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯀꯆꯥꯡ, ꯈꯣꯡ, ꯈꯣꯡ, ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯣ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯚꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥꯀꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ (stomach contents), ꯏꯁꯣꯐꯦꯒꯁꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ, ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ, ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯌꯦꯛ ꯑꯦꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯐ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯀꯐ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯏꯅꯇꯨꯕꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ:

ꯀꯐ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯏꯅꯇꯨꯕꯦꯁꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯟꯗꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯀꯐ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯗꯣꯠꯔꯥꯀꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯐ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯣꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯣꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯀꯐ ꯇꯨꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯀꯐ ꯇꯨꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯦꯁꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯁꯨ ꯔꯦꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯋꯦ (ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯇꯣꯡ)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯀꯣꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯑꯅꯀꯐ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯏꯅꯇꯨꯕꯦꯁꯟꯗꯥ, ꯑꯦꯟꯗꯣꯠꯔꯥꯀꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯀꯐ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯦ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯕꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛꯇꯪ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯆꯪꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯅꯀꯐ ꯇꯨꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯤꯞ ꯁꯦꯗꯦꯁꯟ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯔꯁ ꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯂꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯋꯦ (ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯇꯣꯡ) ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯀꯀꯊꯠꯂꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯐꯝ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯍꯠ ꯇꯦꯒꯁ: ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯏꯅꯇꯨꯕꯦꯁꯟ, ꯆꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯏꯅꯇꯨꯕꯦꯁꯟ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯤ